[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/hormonalni-zmeny-u-zen\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/hormonalni-zmeny-u-zen\/","headline":"Hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny u \u017een","name":"Hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny u \u017een","description":"Ka\u017ed\u00e1 menstruace je obdob\u00ed, kdy se v t\u011ble \u017eeny d\u011bj\u00ed velmi v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed, fyzick\u00e9, psychick\u00e9, imunitn\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bny. Ov\u0161em kdybychom se na toto t\u00e9ma pod\u00edvali v\u00edce z bl\u00edzka uvid\u00edme, \u017ee se tyto zm\u011bny nevztahuj\u00ed pouze na obdob\u00ed menstruace. Pr\u00e1v\u011b naopak. Cel\u00fd p\u0159edchoz\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc se t\u011blo p\u0159ipravuje, aby mohlo p\u0159ijmout oplodn\u011bn\u00e9 vaj\u00ed\u010dko, a pokud se […]","datePublished":"2024-01-08","dateModified":"2024-02-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f14f9548cfce1bfc4b3267434069a757db9568e455121a8852ede019c83b3b5e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f14f9548cfce1bfc4b3267434069a757db9568e455121a8852ede019c83b3b5e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"emde.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/woman-6080984_640(1).jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/woman-6080984_640(1).jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/hormonalni-zmeny-u-zen\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":409,"articleBody":"   Ka\u017ed\u00e1 menstruace je obdob\u00ed, kdy se v t\u011ble \u017eeny d\u011bj\u00ed velmi v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed, fyzick\u00e9, psychick\u00e9, imunitn\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bny. Ov\u0161em kdybychom se na toto t\u00e9ma pod\u00edvali v\u00edce z bl\u00edzka uvid\u00edme, \u017ee se tyto zm\u011bny nevztahuj\u00ed pouze na obdob\u00ed menstruace. Pr\u00e1v\u011b naopak. Cel\u00fd p\u0159edchoz\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc se t\u011blo p\u0159ipravuje, aby mohlo p\u0159ijmout oplodn\u011bn\u00e9 vaj\u00ed\u010dko, a pokud se tak nem\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, pak p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed na \u0159adu menstruace. Ta je tak pouze kone\u010dn\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem mnohem d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch d\u011bj\u016f. My z celkov\u00e9ho hlediska m\u016f\u017eeme rozli\u0161it cyklus menstrua\u010dn\u00ed a cyklus ovari\u00e1ln\u00ed. Ten menstrua\u010dn\u00ed popisuje pouze to, co se d\u011bje v oblasti d\u011blohy a pochvy, ten ovari\u00e1ln\u00ed zase to, co se d\u011bje na hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farovn\u00ed a v oblasti vaje\u010dn\u00edk\u016f. Ka\u017ed\u00fd nov\u00fd ovari\u00e1ln\u00ed cyklus za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee se z oblasti mozku, kter\u00e1 se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 hypotalamus za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed produkovat speci\u00e1ln\u00ed hormony. Ty p\u016fsob\u00ed na jinou \u010d\u00e1st, a to hypof\u00fdzu, kter\u00e1 rovn\u011b\u017e produkuje sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed hormony. Ty se n\u00e1sledn\u011b dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed do krevn\u00edho ob\u011bhu a mohou p\u016fsobit na vaje\u010dn\u00edky, kde se pod jejich vlivem vybere jedno vaj\u00ed\u010dko, a to za\u010dne dozr\u00e1vat. V polovin\u011b tohoto cyklu dojde k to tomu, \u017ee se zm\u011bn\u00ed hormony, kter\u00e9 s v mozku produkuj\u00ed, vaj\u00ed\u010dko se uvoln\u00ed z vaje\u010dn\u00edku a za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 putovat vejcovodem do d\u011blohy. Ta je tak\u00e9 pod nadvl\u00e1dou hormon\u016f speci\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ipraven\u00e1, aby mohla, jak ji\u017e bylo \u0159e\u010deno, p\u0159ijmout oplodn\u011bn\u00e9 vaj\u00ed\u010dko. Pokud vaj\u00ed\u010dko oplodn\u011bno nen\u00ed a neodehr\u00e1vaj\u00ed se v n\u011bm specifick\u00e9 zm\u011bny, dojde ke krv\u00e1cen\u00ed a vaj\u00ed\u010dko je spolu s krv\u00ed a \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed d\u011blo\u017en\u00ed sliznice vylou\u010deno ven. Toto je jen zlomek toho, co se v na\u0161em t\u011ble d\u011bje, tak\u017ee nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee na n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u017eeny menstruace p\u016fsob\u00ed velmi negativn\u011b. Mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 pocity potla\u010dit, je udr\u017eet se v pohodl\u00ed. Toho m\u016f\u017eete doc\u00edlit pou\u017eit\u00edm menstrua\u010dn\u00edch kalhotek z nanovl\u00e1ken. Je to zdrav\u00e1 a ekologick\u00e1 alternativa k b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm menstrua\u010dn\u00edm pom\u016fck\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161ina \u017een vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.6\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Hormon\u00e1ln\u00ed zm\u011bny u \u017een","item":"https:\/\/www.emde.cz\/hormonalni-zmeny-u-zen\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]